【サンプル付き】自分の弱点を知ってTOEFLのスコアをアップする方法 »

みなさんこんにちは！

今回はリクエストが多かったTOEFLのサンプル問題を皆さんにシェアしたいと思います。TOEFLや他のテストにも共通するのですが、自分の苦手なポイントを理解することはとても大切です。その苦手な分野やポイントをもとに英語学習を進めるのがとても効率的です！そこで今回は

リーディング
リスニング
ライティング
スピーキング

の4つの技能別にTOEFLのサンプル問題を紹介しようと思います。

リーディングのサンプル問題
リスニングのサンプル問題
ライティングのサンプル問題
ライティングの解答例
スピーキングのサンプル問題
TOEFLのスコアアップ方法
1. 苦手な分野を見つける方法
まとめ

リーディングのサンプル問題

As technology continues to play an increasingly important role in our daily lives, it is natural to question its impact on society. Some argue that technology has made our lives easier and more convenient, while others worry that it has come at a great cost. One area where this debate is particularly heated is in the field of education.Proponents of technology in education point to the many benefits it offers. Online resources can provide students with access to information that might otherwise be difficult to obtain, and educational software can help them develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Additionally, technology allows for greater flexibility in the classroom, as teachers can use digital tools to tailor instruction to individual student’s needs.However, critics of technology in education argue that it can have negative effects as well. For example, students who rely too heavily on online resources may miss out on essential opportunities for in-person interaction and collaboration. Additionally, the use of technology in the classroom can be expensive, and not all schools and students have equal access to it.

Ultimately, the impact of technology on education – and on society as a whole – is a complex and multifaceted issue. While it has undeniable benefits, it is important to consider the potential drawbacks as well. By taking a nuanced and balanced approach, we can work to ensure that technology is used in a way that maximizes its benefits and minimizes its negative effects.

Based on this passage, which of the following can be inferred?

A) The author believes that technology has made our lives easier.
B) The author thinks that the use of technology in education is problematic.
C) The author argues that technology has both positive and negative effects on society.
D) The author advocates for using technology in all aspects of life.

このような問題が出題されます。

TOEFLでは出題されるトピックが歴史やビジネス、科学や歴史、心理学や考古学などなど。とても幅広いジャンルの問題が出題されます。そのため幅広い分野にも対応できるような総合的な英語力が必要となってきます。

またボキャブラリーもレベルの高いものが多く、しっかりと対策することが必要です。

※解答：C

リスニングのサンプル問題

TOEFLのリスニングはレベルが高いことに加えて、スピードがとにかく速いです。

実際の大学での講義や授業を受けているのと、同様なレベルの内容が出題されます。

ライティングのサンプル問題

Topic: Some people believe that it is better for children to grow up in the countryside, while others believe that cities are the best environment for children. Which do you think is better, and why?Task: Write a persuasive essay in which you argue for either the city or the countryside as the best environment for children to grow up in. Be sure to provide specific reasons and examples to support your argument.

Instructions: You will have 30 minutes to plan, write and revise your essay.

この様にライティングパートでは、自分の主張を問う問題が出されます。この場合どちらの意見をいっても構わないのですが、しっかりと論理的かつ正確に文章を書く必要があります。

ライティングの解答例

ライティングの解答例を紹介します。基本的には300~400wordsで書くので、ここまで長文でなくても大丈夫なのですが

解答例としてぜひ参考にしてみてください！

In the debate over the best environment for children to grow up in, some believe that the countryside is better while others argue that cities are ideal. However, I believe that the countryside is the best environment for children to grow up in.

The countryside provides children with a natural environment, fresh air, and access to nature. This environment encourages outdoor activities and fosters physical and mental well-being. Children who grow up in the countryside also learn important life skills, such as gardening and animal care.

Compared to the city, the countryside is a peaceful and quiet place. There are fewer people and less traffic, which makes it ideal for children to relax and focus. The countryside provides children with a slower pace of life and a deeper connection to their community. This connection helps children to develop important social skills, empathy, and compassion.

Finally, the countryside offers a sense of community that is often lacking in cities. People in the countryside tend to know each other better and often look out for each other. This support system is valuable for families with children, who can benefit from the help and advice of their neighbors.